The elastic energy stored in a wire of Young's Modulus \(Y\) is:
1. \(Y \times \dfrac{\left(\text{strain}\right)^{2}}{\text{volume}}\)
2. \(\text{stress} \times \text{strain} \times \text{volume}\)
3. \(\dfrac{\left(\text{strain}\right)^{2} \times \text{volume}}{2 Y}\)
4. \(\dfrac{1}{2} \times \text{stress} \times \text{strain} \times \text{volume}\)
| 1. | \( \dfrac{Y A x^{2}}{L}\) | 2. | \( \dfrac{Y A x^{2}}{2 L}\) |
| 3. | \(\dfrac{2 Y A x^{2}}{L}\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{Y A x^{2}}{L^{2}}\) |
| 1. | \({\Large\frac12}\text{(stress)}^2 \) | 2. | \({\Large\frac12}\text{(strain)}^2\) |
| 3. | \({\Large\frac12}\text{(stress)}\times\text{(strain)}\) | 4. | \({\Large\frac{1}{2}\frac{\text{(stress)}^2}{\text{strain}}}\) |
| Assertion (A): | Identical springs of steel and copper are equally stretched. More work will be done on the steel spring. |
| Reason (R): | Steel is more elastic than copper. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
| 1. | \(\dfrac{FA}{2L}\) | 2. | \(\dfrac{Fl}{2AL}\) |
| 3. | \(\dfrac{Fl}{AL}\) | 4. | \(\dfrac{FL}{Al}\) |
The Young's modulus of a wire is \(Y.\) If the energy per unit volume is \(E,\) then the strain will be:
1. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2 E}{Y}} \)
2. \(\sqrt{2 E Y}\)
3. \(E Y\)
4. \(\dfrac{E}{Y}\)
| 1. | Its kinetic energy increases. |
| 2. | Its potential energy increases. |
| 3. | Its kinetic energy decreases. |
| 4. | Its potential energy decreases. |