Identify the incorrectly matched pair:

1.

Vertical distribution of different species occupying different levels

Stratification

2.

Mass of living material at a particular time at each trophic level

Standing crop

3.

Rate of formation of new organic matter by consumers

Net primary productivity

4.

The rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis

Gross primary productivity

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 88%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

Unlike terrestrial ecosystems, the majority of primary production in the ocean is:

1.  not dependent on the Sun as the source of energy
2.  performed by phytoplankton
3.  not limited by the availability of nitrogen
4.  not important from a global perspective
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 63%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

Secondary productivity in an ecosystem can be defined as:

1. The amount of chemical energy, typically expressed as carbon biomass, that primary producers create in a given length of time.
2. The rate at which all the autotrophs in an ecosystem produce net useful chemical energy.
3. The rate of formation of new organic matter by consumers.
4. The amount of energy released by the action of detritivores and decomposers in an ecosystem.
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 86%
From NCERT
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital
Hints
To view explanation, please take trial in the course.
NEET 2026 - Target Batch - Vital

advertisementadvertisement

Which of the following correctly describes the secondary productivity in an ecosystem?

1. The amount of chemical energy, typically expressed as carbon biomass, that primary producers create in a given length of time.
2. The rate at which all the autotrophs in an ecosystem produce net useful chemical energy.
3. The rate of formation of new organic matter by consumers.
4. The amount of energy released by the action of detritivores and decomposers in an ecosystem.
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 88%
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.

What is the difference between Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) and Net Primary Productivity (NPP)?
1. GPP is the total rate of photosynthesis, including both organic matter used in respiration and biomass accumulation; NPP is only the biomass accumulation.
2. GPP refers to the energy stored by consumers, while NPP refers to the energy stored by producers.
3. GPP is the total biomass accumulated, while NPP is the leftover energy after plants' metabolic needs are met.
4. NPP is always higher than GPP because it includes consumer productivity.
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
From NCERT
Please attempt this question first.
Hints
Please attempt this question first.